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Finance: Direct distribution of current expenses, revenues and investment projects for 2024
Economy News – Baghdad
The Ministry of Finance announced today, Saturday, the distribution of estimates of current expenses, revenues and investment projects for 2024.
The ministry stated, in a statement received by “Economy News”, that “the estimates of current expenses, revenues and investment projects for the year 2024 were directly distributed in the public year of the state.”
She added that “the Budget Department in the Ministry of Finance calls on all ministries, governorates and entities not associated with a ministry to send their authorized on tomorrow, Sunday, June 23, 2024, for the purpose of receiving estimates of current expenses, revenues and investment projects for the current year, and approved by the House of Representatives according to parliamentary decision No. (64) of 2024 and the headquarters in its session numbered (27) on June 3 of this year.”
Tishwash:
Saleh: The tripartite budget gave the government flexibility to implement its medium-term plans
The financial advisor to the Prime Minister, Mazhar Muhammad Saleh, confirmed that the Federal General Budget Law No. 13 of 2023 (the tripartite budget) granted the executive authority high flexibility in implementing the state’s medium-term financial plan for the years 2023, 2024, and 2025.
Saleh told {Al-Furat News} agency, “In implementation of the provisions of Article 2/77 of the law above, which stipulates that the government shall submit financial schedules related to expenditures, public revenues, and the planned deficit for the fiscal years 2024 and 2025, in order to provide a flexible space that allows for the implementation of the general budget in an efficient and reliable manner.” In accordance with the constants stipulated in Law No. 13 mentioned above.”
He pointed out that “the matter relates to the schedules for the fiscal year 2025 and the possibilities of approving expenditures that may arise in the next fiscal year, or the exhaustion of other expenditures whose deadlines have expired in terms of timing, or the expiration of expenditure commitments and the replacement of new commitments for expenditures during the next fiscal year
And in appreciation of the circumstances surrounding the economy.” Overall, the Federal Ministry of Finance, as a supreme financial authority, in cooperation with the Ministry of Planning (which is the ministry concerned with development projects and overall investment spending), will undoubtedly undertake to provide the necessary adjustments in the financial tables that will be presented for the year 2025 so that they can be studied, starting with the Ministerial Council for the Economy and in accordance with the contexts stipulated by it.
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Federal Financial Management Law No. 6 of 2019, as amended, then the financial tables in question receive the approval of the Council of Ministers, so that they can be approved in the House of Representatives.”
At the same time, Saleh noted that “there is high and continuous coordination between the parliamentary finance committee concerned with following up and monitoring financial developments in the country and in accordance with the constitution, and between the plans, programs and mechanisms adopted by the financial authority in implementation, which are mutual constitutional guarantees to achieve the country’s supreme interests in development and economic stability.” “To the fullest extent.” link
Finance begins distributing estimates of current expenditures, revenues, and investment projects for 2024
Today, Saturday, the Ministry of Finance announced the start of distributing estimates of the state’s current expenditures, revenues, and investment projects for the year 2024.
A Finance statement received by Al-Rabaa stated, “The Budget Department calls on all ministries, governorates, and entities not affiliated with a ministry to send their authorized representatives tomorrow, Sunday, for the purpose of receiving estimates of current expenditures, revenues, and investment projects for the current year, approved by the House of Representatives, according to what was stated in Parliamentary Resolution No. (64). ) for the year 2024 and was held at its session numbered (27) on June 3 of the current year.
The Ministry of Finance announced today, Saturday, the start of distributing estimates of current expenditures, revenues and investment projects for the year 2024.
The Ministry stated, in a statement, a copy of which was received by Al-Mustaqila, that “the state has begun distributing estimates of current expenditures, revenues, and investment projects for the year 2024 to the state.
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She added, “The Budget Department of the Ministry of Finance calls on all ministries, governorates, and entities not affiliated with a ministry, to send their representatives tomorrow, Sunday, June 23, 2024, to receive estimates of current expenditures, revenues, and investment projects for the current year, which were approved by the House of Representatives in accordance with Parliamentary Resolution No. (64) of 2024, adopted at its session numbered (27) on June 3 of the current year.”
This step comes as part of the government’s efforts to improve financial planning and ensure a fair distribution of resources in a way that enhances the quality of public services and contributes to achieving sustainable development in all regions of Iraq . link
Source: Dinar Recaps
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Tishwash:
An economist talks about the mechanism for overcoming the budget deficit
Economist O---a Al-Tamimi described: “Today, the budget deficit is planning, not executive, but he stressed that the deficit is real when the government is able to implement all its programs and spend the budget completely.”
Al-Tamimi told the Iraq Observer Agency: “This has not been achieved in any year, and here the percentage of completion from the real budget remains the ruling in determining the deficit, and the lower the percentage of implementation, the lower the arithmetic percentage of the deficit.”
The economic expert explained: “Noting that the budget numbers on the analysis side are hypothetical, the deficit can also be avoided by making transfers in some sections and putting pressure on the operating budget as well as internal borrowing.” link
Changes in the digital economy and their impact in Iraq
Researcher in finance and development affairs and academic Aqeel Jabr Ali Al-Muhammadawi
The beginning of the twenty-first century can be marked by the development of advanced digital technologies, a revolution in the information field, and the acceleration of the processes of economic globalization. Currently, the development of information technology plays an important role in society and the economy.
Individuals and society always seek to meet growing needs in a certain field of activity, while information technology expands the capabilities of all people, organizations and countries.
Information technology has not only changed the patterns of business and consumer behavior in the modern economy, but also laid the foundation for various processes: high-tech production and economic activity, development of financial services, changes in educational concepts and standards, digital transformation.
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This infrastructure, formed on the basis of electronic interoperability, has become a new direction of global technology development in which economic activity depends on digital technologies.
The digital economy enhances competition and competitiveness not only within the country, but also at the global level. Therefore, any country, including Iraq, that seeks to compete and build competitive performance standards in the global market must properly exploit the potential of the digital economy and promote digital progress.
Iraq must catch up, accelerate the adoption of digital technologies, and ensure that everyone can access these technical benefits and modern information technology.
At the same time, fulfilling the promise of digital mainstreaming requires balancing risks and opportunities. As the world transitions to digital technology, preventive measures are critical to enhancing trust. Laws must be put in place to protect data, achieve cybersecurity, and create strong institutions to develop and enable robust, interconnected digital systems that can verify identity, transfer payments quickly and securely, and exchange data responsibly.
For Iraq to reap the benefits of technological and technical progress in digitization and artificial intelligence, and participate fully in the global digital economy?
In order to accelerate the pace of engagement in the digital economy community with deliberate and reliable steps, Iraq should adopt the methodology of the digital economy and modern financial digitization. My agencies:
1- Bridging the global digital divide: Despite the rapid spread of new technologies in various parts of the world, 37% of the population, each person, is still deprived of Internet services. In addition, a large percentage of Iraqis are not involved in advanced information technology applications.
2- Preparing for the jobs of the future: Innovation radically changes the nature of work: new jobs are emerging, and other jobs are developing. In order to compete and contribute to raising the level of competitive performance standards of the digital economy, Iraq will have to prioritize education, vocational education and training, and build the digital, technical and technological skills of its workforce.
3- The importance of developing safe and reliable digital systems: With the world’s shift to modern digital technology and technologies, strengthening capabilities in areas such as cybersecurity, data protection, and maintaining the modern digital financial and economic system has become more important than ever before.
4- More funding to provide Internet services and IT applications for all: Providing broadband services for all will require more than $100 billion by 2030, and the public and private sectors cannot do this alone. Governments must undertake bold reforms, and the private sector can reduce costs and risks and increase efficiency, innovation and leadership. link
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Source: Dinar Recaps
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